TJ Homeschooling: Social Studies-Geography-US

Showing posts with label Social Studies-Geography-US. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Social Studies-Geography-US. Show all posts

50 States Progress Trackers

Our 50 States memorization work is coming along nicely, alhamdulillah. My 7th grades is working her way through memorizing the 50 state names, capitals, and postal abbreviations, as I mentioned in my 10 Ways to Learn the 50 States post.

Our State Study Mastery Goals:

  • Correctly identify a given state on a blank outline map (and/or on state shape flashcards)
  • For a given state, give its capital
  • For a given state, spell its capital
  • For a given state, give its two letter postal abbreviation
  • For a given capital, give its corresponding state
  • For a given capital, spell its corresponding state

My daughter studies them on her own each day with the help of the free Sheppard Software and then later on in the day I quiz her. Besides quizzing her on where each state is, I also give her dictation to help with the spelling and capitalization rules and that has helped greatly because she is more conscious of correctly capitalizing the capital names than she was before we started.

To help keep on track, we've done a few things to track her progress:


  • Progress map - as she learns the state name and it's location, capital name, and postal abbreviation, she colors in the state on a blank outline map (in this case, she studies them by region so she colors in regions as she masters them--3 more regions to go, woo-hoo!):

  • 50 States Progress Tracker - I created this so that not only does it act as a tracker, but also a reference chart should she need it.  As she learns a state, she records the capital name and its postal abbreviation. When she has mastered each of these pieces of information, she can check it off on the tracker:
50 States Progress Tracker

It also acts as an aid for me when I am quizzing her so that I don't have to sit there and think up a state name and capital off the cuff.

Maintaining the Knowledge

Once/as the states have been memorized, it will be important to keep reviewing them on a regular basis to commit them to long term memory.  So, I'm borrowing a review system idea that I have seen used for things like memorizing scripture.

Basically, once a fact is known, review it:
  • Daily for five days
  • Then, choose an odd or even day and review the fact for a whole week on odd or even days
  • Next, choose a day of the week, say Sunday, and every Sunday for a month, review that fact
  • Finally, choose a day of the month (say the 26th) and on the 26th of each month review that fact.  
Since we are studying states by the region, I would keep them chunked together and review the capital name, state name, location on a map and postal abbreviation on assigned days.

You can make the review system easier to follow by using index cards with tabbed dividers marked (daily, odd, even, one for every day of the week, and then 1-31 tabs). Then, you would simply make a card for each state and move the card to the appropriate tabbed section).




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10 Ways to Learn the 50 States

My 7th grader's homeschool program doesn't start until September 1 and she's been bored lately so this week we picked up with memorizing the 50 states, their capitals, and their 2 letter postal abbreviations.

At first she was just using the great free online software at Sheppards Software's USA Games to learn and drill the states and capitals everyday.  She's learning them by regions. Then, at some point each day, I orally quiz her.  It's being going very well, alhamdulillah, but she still had a lot of time on her hands (even with other subjects she's been studying) so I decided to branch out and have her try other activities.  So here are some activity ideas for learning the 50 states:




1. Play Games
Drill daily with games at Sheppards Software's USA Games. There are also some quiz games at Seterra. We start off with the Sheppard's Software because I like the way it breaks the quizzes down into several regions so it's a little more manageable. Seterra does break down into regions but fewer so we typically play Seterra once my kids have learned a great deal of states.

2. Dictation
Give dictation daily on the state names, capitals, and two letter postal abbreviation.  You can give a state name and have your student write it down. Then have them write down the state's capital and two letter abbreviation. You can change it up and give them the state capital the next time and have them supply the other two pieces of information, etc.  Giving dictation or having kids write the names and capitals is a great way to help with learning/reviewing capitalization (as I have found out).

3. State Shape Flashcards
Drill student with state shape flashcards (cards with only the state shape on it and student must identify the state. You can also have them give the capital and postal abbreviation).
  • I found some neat State Shape electronic Flashcards at Quizlet. These are neat because not only are they flashcards but there are a few games that you can play as well. (I love Quizlet!)
  • Printable State Shape Flashcards at Squishlogic - these are simple and old schooly feeling but neat. You cut them out so that they are two sided cards and on one side is a state shown in blue and the surrounding states are outlined. On the flip side is the name of the state name and capital.
4. Learn the Two Letter Abbreviations of Each State
5. Geographic Clue Cards
Make up a set of cards with geographic clues (such as which state is directly north of California, or which three states are bordered by the Pacific Ocean on their west coasts).  You can number each card and cut them out and have student randomly select a card and give the answer to the clue. Or, you can just leave the card set intact on a sheet of paper and have student use a random number generator to pick card numbers. I hope to have a set of geographic clue cards available here, but I am leaving it as a learning activity for my daughter to create them, in shaa Allah......

6. Region or State Mini books/Notebooks
A fairly common activity is to have students create a 50 states notebook with facts about each state, usually a state per page.  I've tried this in the past and we didn't get too far so I decided to try this time by having my daughter create a book of some sort of regions (since she is learning the states by region with the Sheppard Software). Some suggestions for this are to make mini books for each region and it would include each state in the region and facts about it and a shape picture of the state). Another idea is to make posters/brochures for each region where each poster or brochure features the states in the region and some facts about the region and each state.

You can google and find many free state notebooking pages/books.  

7. Learn the Capital Names
My daughter is using Sheppard Software to learn these and I quiz her on them daily.

8. Current Events
Find a current event for each state and summarize it and show how it could affect your or what you think about the events that unfolded.

9. Progress Map
As your student learns different states, have them color the mastered states in on a blank outline map. It can be very encouraging for them to see their progress.

10. Map Drill Worksheets
  • You can do the traditional map drills by giving  your student a blank USA map and having student fill in the names of the states. Or you can give your student a blank numbered outline map and have him or her write the states according to the numbers. I don't generally do these type of drills as it requires printing out a lot of maps (unless you perhaps use a plastic page protector and dry erase marker). A variation of this would be to use the blank numbered outline map, have student draw from number cards (1-50) or randomly generate a number and whatever number they draw, they find the number on the map and write the state's name (capital name and abbreviation can also be written).
  • Another type of drill is to give a state, capital name, or 2 letter abbreviation, and your student gives the other two missing pieces of information (e.g. You say or have written "California" on a worksheet, student must give/write the capital name and 2 letter abbreviation. ) You could make this into a worksheet or do it orally.

So these are the ways we are currently using to memorize the 50 state names, capitals, and postal abbreviations.

Do you have any special activities that you have done to learn the 50 states? 
If so, please share in the comments to give others ideas!











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Round Up of Some of My Favorite US Geography Resources

Here is a quick round up of some of my tried and true US Geography resources over the years....


Games

Sheppard Software Online Games – learn the states, capitals, and geographical regions.



imageAnimated States and Capitals (downloadable game) – “Learn the U.S. states and capitals. A full screen clickable map of the U.S. is used to teach names and locations of states and capitals in a variety of ways. When the student completes ten problems they are rewarding with a silly animation using 3D graphics.” Heads up: Now this is pretty old school so it may not work on newer computers, this has been around for some time.

 


SeterraSeterra (downloadable game) – “Seterra is a geography program with 70 different exercises. With Seterra you will be able to learn about countries, capitals, flags and cities You can test and improve your knowledge of world cities, capital cities, countries, geographical features, and flags.”



Flashcards

US States Flashcards – some of the best I have seen; packed with information. On one side is the shape, flag, bird, and mini regional map of where the state is. On the back, there's oodles of facts, such as the capital, nickname, size, etc..



US States/Capital Flashcards from Teacher Vision


United States and Capitals Flash Cards












Maps



Worksheets



Reference